Wang Min-chuan (1889–1942), born in Changhua, was a leading figure of the Taiwanese Cultural Association, the chief editor of the Taiwan Minpao, and one of the foremost representatives of the left-wing national movement under Japanese rule. As a young man he studied in Tokyo, where he was deeply influenced by the currents of Taishō democracy and socialism, and on returning to Taiwan he threw himself into enlightenment and political work. For years he directed the editorial affairs of the Taiwan Minpao, using his pen to advance anti-colonial thought and popular awakening, and he took an active part in the Petition Movement for the Establishment of a Taiwanese Parliament and in lecture tours across the island, becoming a core figure in the association's propaganda and journalistic work. When the Cultural Association split in 1927 over questions of strategy, he joined Lien Wen-ching and others in advocating a more radical path of class and national liberation, becoming a leader of the association after its turn to the left and steering it toward a mass movement of workers, peasants and youth. He was thereafter repeatedly placed under surveillance, arrested and imprisoned by the colonial authorities for his ideas and political activity, and his health was gravely broken in prison. He died of illness in 1942 amid the harsh wartime regime, without living to see Taiwan's liberation, yet he left a deep mark on Taiwan's early socialist and left-wing national movement and is remembered as one of the most representative thinkers and activists of the association's leftist line.

• 1920s Edited the Taiwan Minpao and promoted enlightenment journalism

• 1927 Led the left-wing line after the split of the Cultural Association